Enforcement Active Since August 2023

Digital Services Act Penalties & Enforcement

The DSA imposes severe financial penalties for non-compliance, with fines reaching up to 6% of global annual turnover. Understanding the penalty framework is crucial for platform operators to avoid devastating financial consequences.

6% max fine
Of global turnover
€18M backup
Minimum fine amount
Active enforcement
Since August 2023

DSA Penalties in Plain English

The DSA can impose devastating financial penalties up to 6% of your company's worldwide revenue. For major platforms, this means potential fines in the billions. Even smaller companies face minimum penalties of €18 million.

Fines scale with global revenue, not just EU operations
Multiple violations can result in compound penalties
Enforcement is immediate and actively pursued
Both platforms and individual executives face liability
Periodic penalty payments until compliance achieved
Business operations can be suspended or banned

Why DSA Penalties Compliance Matters for Your Business

Beyond avoiding penalties, DSA Penalties compliance represents a strategic advantage. Companies that implement security by design reduce their risk of costly breaches, build customer trust, and gain competitive differentiation in an increasingly security-conscious market.

85%
reduction in security incidents with proactive compliance
3x
faster time-to-market with early security integration
67%
of customers prefer security-certified products

What DSA Penalties Actually Requires You to Do

The DSA Penalties establishes essential cybersecurity requirements that apply throughout your product's lifecycle. These aren't just theoretical guidelines—they're practical obligations with legal consequences.

Think of it this way: Just as you need safety standards for physical products (crash tests for cars, fire safety for electronics), the DSA Penalties creates mandatory security standards for digital products. Every requirement serves a specific purpose in protecting end users and the broader digital ecosystem.

Core Requirement 1

Maximum Penalties

Up to 6% of worldwide annual turnover

This means integrating security considerations from the very first design sketches. No more 'we'll add security later'—it must be part of your core product development process from day one.

Specific Requirements:

• €18 million minimum fine
• Calculated on global revenue
• Applied per violation type
• Compound penalties possible

💡 Practical Tip:

Start by conducting threat modeling sessions during your product planning phase. Many teams find Microsoft's STRIDE methodology helpful for systematic threat identification.

Core Requirement 2

Enforcement Powers

Commission's authority to investigate and penalize

You must establish a coordinated vulnerability disclosure process, maintain security throughout the product lifecycle, and respond quickly to security issues. This isn't just about fixing bugs—it's about professional incident response.

Specific Requirements:

• Information requests
• On-site inspections
• Interim measures
• Service suspension orders

💡 Practical Tip:

Set up a security@yourcompany.com email address and establish SLAs for response times. Consider partnering with vulnerability disclosure platforms like HackerOne or Bugcrowd.

Core Requirement 3

Personal Liability

Individual accountability for company executives

Clear, accessible documentation helps users understand security features and configure products safely. This reduces support calls and prevents security misconfigurations that could lead to breaches.

Specific Requirements:

• Director criminal liability
• Personal asset seizure
• Professional disqualification
• Cross-border enforcement

💡 Practical Tip:

Create user-friendly security guides alongside your regular documentation. Include clear setup instructions, common security mistakes to avoid, and troubleshooting guidance.

The Bottom Line

DSA Penalties requirements aren't just compliance checkboxes—they represent cybersecurity best practices that protect your customers, your business, and the broader digital ecosystem. Companies that implement these requirements early often find they reduce long-term security costs while building stronger, more trustworthy products.

DSA Penalty Structure

Systemic Risk Violations

€18 million
or 6% of global turnover
(whichever is higher)

Information Violations

€9 million
or 1% of global turnover
(whichever is higher)
Pro tip: DSA penalties can destroy businesses. The 6% turnover fine has already been applied to major platforms.

Free DSA Penalties Compliance Tools

Get started with our comprehensive toolkit designed to simplify your compliance journey. Each tool is built by experts and validated against official requirements.

Common DSA Penalties Questions

How are DSA penalties calculated?

Penalties are the higher of a fixed amount or percentage of global turnover:

  • Systemic risk violations: €18M or 6% of worldwide annual turnover
  • Information violations: €9M or 1% of worldwide annual turnover
  • Calculated on total global revenue, not just EU operations
  • Multiple violations can result in separate penalty proceedings

Can individuals be held personally liable?

Yes, the DSA includes provisions for personal accountability:

  • Company directors can face criminal liability
  • Personal assets may be subject to seizure
  • Professional disqualification from holding director positions
  • Cross-border enforcement through EU judicial cooperation

What enforcement powers does the Commission have?

The European Commission has extensive investigative and enforcement powers:

  • Request any information and documentation
  • Conduct on-site inspections without prior notice
  • Interview staff and access all business records
  • Impose interim measures during investigations
  • Order immediate cessation of violations
  • Suspend or ban services from EU market

Are there repeat offense penalties?

The DSA includes escalating penalties for continued non-compliance:

  • Periodic penalty payments until compliance achieved
  • Increased fine percentages for repeat violations
  • Structural remedies including business divestiture
  • Permanent market access prohibition

🤝 Still Feeling Overwhelmed?

EU cybersecurity laws can be complex. Our free tools and guides work great for most people, but if you're dealing with something particularly challenging or have tight deadlines, we're here to help.